Estonia’s soaring electricity prices have made processing new stocks uneconomical, ERR has reported
Estonia has run out of dry firewood in the middle of an unusually cold winter, according to the news portal ERR, which added that the shortage is exacerbated by soaring electricity prices, which have made processing new stocks uneconomical.
The current winter has brought some of the lowest temperatures seen for around a quarter century, with overnight lows falling to minus 15 degrees Celsius (5 F).
“At the moment we only have fresh wood; we don’t have any dry left,” sawmill owner Taavi Rada told ERR. He also explained that following several mild winters, demand for seasoned firewood had been too low to justify maintaining large dry stocks.
Local resident Tarmo Kamm, who has dried firewood for over 30 years, told the outlet that seasoned wood had become too expensive, leading people to opt for cheaper green supply.
However, burning unseasoned wood, which has a high moisture content, produces excessive smoke while generating significantly less heat. Firewood typically must dry up to two years to reach optimal moisture levels below 20%.
ERR also attributed the shortage to people buying supplies in advance. Last February, the Estonian government recommended citizens stockpile essential items including “heating materials,” citing potential power outages as the country prepared to decouple from the Russian electricity grid as part of the EU nations’ effort to cut long-standing energy links with Moscow.
The Baltic states claimed that dependency on the Moscow-controlled network creates a threat if Russia were to weaponize its electricity supply and disconnect them from the grid. Such fears have never materialized.
When the decoupling was carried out, electricity prices in Estonia and its Baltic neighbors Latvia and Lithuania nearly doubled.
Rising electricity prices have inadvertently contributed to the firewood shortage, ERR noted.
“The electricity price is so high that right now there’s no point in sawing and splitting using electricity. I can saw in advance with a [petrol] chainsaw, but I still have to split with electricity. It’s a four-kilowatt motor – you do the math,” Kamm told ERR.
